gabion - translation to french
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gabion - translation to french

CAGE FULL OF ROCK
Gabions; Gabion basket
  • Bridge abutment with gabions
  • Gabions with [[cannon]], from a late 16th-century illustration
  • Gabions as [[X-ray]] protection during [[customs]] inspection
  • Reinforced earth with gabions supporting a multilane roadway
  • Bank protection made with mattresses

gabion         
n. gabion, earth-filled container used for military defense

Definition

Gabion
·noun An openwork frame, as of poles, filled with stones and sunk, to assist in forming a bar dyke, ·etc., as in harbor improvement.
II. Gabion ·noun A hollow cylinder of wickerwork, like a basket without a bottom. Gabions are made of various sizes, and filled with earth in building fieldworks to shelter men from an enemy's fire.

Wikipedia

Gabion

A gabion (from Italian gabbione meaning "big cage"; from Italian gabbia and Latin cavea meaning "cage") is a cage, cylinder or box filled with rocks, concrete, or sometimes sand and soil for use in civil engineering, road building, military applications and landscaping.

For erosion control, caged riprap is used. For dams or in foundation construction, cylindrical metal structures are used. In a military context, earth- or sand-filled gabions are used to protect sappers, infantry, and artillerymen from enemy fire.

Leonardo da Vinci designed a type of gabion called a Corbeille Leonard ("Leonard[o] basket") for the foundations of the San Marco Castle in Milan.